Myopia (myopia) and distance (hyperopia) are the most common eye diseases.It is exposed to the first illness of any age, including young children, and the second problem is more common in old age.There are many methods to treat pathologies, but not all are effective.
Is it possible to restore vision?
Ophthalmic progress does not yet provide successful treatment for many diseases.The answer to the question is that it is possible to improve vision, depends on the severity of the pathology, the timeliness of asking for help and the quality of therapy.Cannot restore the functions of the eye in the following diseases:
- old degeneration and retina dystrophy;
- neuropathy and atrophy of optic nerve;
- blindness;
- Makulodistrophy.
Ophthalmologists offer surgical intervention with the support of conservative treatment if such pathologies are diagnosed:
- Disters of the cornea;
- Belmo;
- keratoconus;
- dislocation and subluxation of the lens;
- Gray cataract;
- destruction, the back of the glass body;
- keratoglobus;
- internal bleeding;
- complex keratitis;
- deficiencies and detachment of the retina;
- hypertonic and diabetic retinopathy;
- ischemic neuropathy;
- glaucoma;
- Neuritis.
Not even a professionally performed operation will completely normalize vision.It significantly restores it, but does not return its previous sharpness.Through myopia, distant vision and astigmatism, laser repair will be the recommended method of improving vision.This is a small -traumatic surgical intervention on the cornea.It is effective if myopia is less than -12.0 diopter and hyperopia does not exceed 6.0.Otherwise, the lens will be replaced.
Visual recovery methods
Technologies to normalize the functions of the eye are conditionally divided into 2 categories - surgery, including laser correction and conservative.Complete vision recovery can only be considered possible with mild or temporary disorders such as minor injuries, hormonal disorders, cerebral concussions and other problems.If myopia, hyperopia or one of these diseases are diagnosed with astigmatism, it can significantly improve the function of the eye.
How to restore vision with myopia?
The simplest and most effective options are glasses or contact lenses.This is the only way to immediately and safely improve vision for myopia.The glasses and lenses allow for compensation for breach of the proportion of the eyeball length and fracture force.There is a myth that wearing such accessories leads to deterioration of visual acuity and short -sighted progress.This delusional, correctly selected glasses and lenses do not affect the disease in any way.
A more radical way to restore vision in the laser correction.The operation is performed on the cornea (the outer peel of the eyeball).During the procedure, the doctor changes the thickness depending on the degree of myopia.Laser correction has a large list of contraindications and does not always provide the expected therapeutic effect.
How to restore vision with remote vision?
Hyperopy is similarly adjusted by wearing lenses and glasses.The pathology described is closer to old age, from the age of 45-50, often with short-sightedness.Ophthalmologists recommend only two surgical techniques if the remote vision of presibiopia or age progresses, how to restore vision in this case:
- Laser repair of the cornea;
- Intraocular replacement of the lens.
Vision recovery operation
Many surgical technologies are needed to improve the function of the eye and are selected in accordance with diagnosis:
- removal of cataracts;
- cutting the glass body;
- Crossbar;
- installing ring -shaped implants into the cornea;
- Intravitreal treatment of drugs and others.
Two types of operations are used in myopia and distance:
- Restoration of refraction or laser vision.There are three variations of surgical intervention - an effect on the outside of the cornea (French);Access to the inner layers through the valve formed by a touch (Lasik);Microscopic section.The essence of the operation is to normalize the focus of the eye due to a change in the cornea thickness.
- Installation of intraocular lens (IOL).This method, the method of restoring Vision, is used in case of significant myopia (-12.0 diopters) and hyperopropy (from 6.0 diopters).During the procedure, the surgeon removes his own lens and implant in the artificial.
How to restore vision without surgery?
On the Internet, you can find a number of ways to repair your eyes, which are most popular:
- Hard lenses;
- Special glasses with perforation;
- Exercises and gymnastics;
- drop;
- biologically active additives;
- folk recipes;
- vitamin-mineral complexes;
- Correction of diet.
The answer to the question is that it is possible to restore vision with these methods, in most cases negative.The only situation is when these techniques work, false myopia or accommodation curve.In the case of real myopia, hyperopia and astigmatism, neither the treatment presented in the complex will result in the expected effect.
Visual recovery lenses
The method tested is called orthokeratology.The devices used at night are hard lenses to repair vision (only for myopia).They are made of biomocratic gas -diameter material so they are not disturbed during sleep and do not cause discomfort.The lenses are selected by a doctor, which is made separately for each patient.In the evenings, they are worn before going to bed with a special pipette.In the morning (after 7-10 hours), the lenses are removed and placed in an antiseptic solution for storage.
Thanks to the rigid frame of the device, the corneal curvature changes, so temporary (up to one day) normalized.Orthoperatology is not a way to restore vision.The effect of the night lenses remains only for 1 day, then the cornea takes over its previous shape and the image clarification is deteriorated again.The supplements described are more likely to appoint children to make life more comfortable before laser repair and prevent short -sighted progress.
Visual recovery glasses
The presented version of the treatment is the most controversial.These glasses are a frame with perforated black plastic plates.The holes are small and multiple, and are in a pseudonym order.For a long time, holey glasses were considered simple and cheap, how to improve home vision, compared to professional simulators in efficiency, but there is no proof of manufacturers' statements.
The principle of effect is the same as the stenope or camera-shock-if it looks at the object through a small hole, the scattering point of the retina is narrowed and the image is clean and sharp.This is not a way to restore vision, glasses do not prevent eye disease from progressing.In these, it is simply easier to consider each letter or objects.Medical examinations refute any therapeutic properties of perforated glasses, and the latest experiments have shown that their constant wear is smooth.
Visual recovery exercises
There are many options for the tournament, which, according to inventors, normalize the emphasis.According to medical studies, the exercises to restore eye restoration are myths.Regular classes only help with muscle surge, such as accommodation or false short -sightedness.In this situation, you can do any simplest eye exercise to improve vision.Gymnastics helps to relax the muscles and eliminate cramps (in combination with other therapeutic methods).
The sensational palm or bates method for restoring vision was fully criticized by the ophthalmologists.This treatment method is based on two statements:
- The cause of vision deterioration is mental stress.
- The eyes are not due to the change in the curvature of the lens, but because of the deformation of the apple and the surrounding muscles.
None of these theoretical provisions were experimentally proven, and in practical application, Bates technology did not create the expected therapeutic effect.Even in the case of systematic classes, significant positive results could not be recorded for years in myopia, hyperopia and patients with astigmatism.
Visual recovery drops
It is categorically impossible to trust in advertising, which with solutions to cure short -sighted or distant vision.The eyes that improve vision have not yet been invented.There are local ophthalmic agents that are prescribed in combination with therapeutic treatment after surgery, with infectious and other pathologies.They produce antiseptic, antimicrobial and relaxing effects, but do not affect the capacity of the lens.
Visual recovery pills
Similarly, droplets, oral preparations, have not yet been developed, which ensure the normalization of eye functions.There is no effective way to restore vision at home with the help of tablets.Any device biologically active additives.They slightly improve tissue nutrition around the eyeball, but do not affect its fracture functions.There are no methods of vision for drugs.Ophthalmologists do not recommend spending money on expensive dietary supplements, it is better to invest in the laser correction.
Folk medicines for visual recovery
Alternative medicine in this case is also helpless.It is impossible to improve vision with folk drugs, even using them throughout their lives.Some recipes, especially toxic plants with composition alkaloids, may exacerbate the situation.It is very dangerous for people who are prone to allergic reactions and irritations.The chemical burns of the mucous membranes and the accession of secondary infection occur.
Vitamins that improve vision
Without carotene and ascorbic acid, the functions of the eye deteriorate, but the lack of these substances is extremely rare.No ophthalmologist responds to which vitamin improves vision.If there are problems with focus and cleanliness, no complex will help to correct the situation.Vitamins can only be prescribed as supportive therapy after the operation and on the eve.Particular attention is paid to drugs with such substances in composition:
- Vitamin A, C, E, Group B;
- Luthein;
- zinc;
- Zeaksantin.
Visual enhancement products
Certain foods contain ingredients that improve metabolism of tissues and fluids that interact with the eye.What products improve vision, according to the ophthalmologist's patients:
- Green leafy vegetables;
- Salmon rocks fish;
- blueberries;
- carrot;
- legumes;
- citrus fruits;
- Nuts and seeds.
It is important to understand that the total change in the diet and the high amounts of the products listed will not restore lost vision.Myopia, and even false, remote, astigmatism and other serious disorders of the eye are not treated with diets.Doctors recommend that you simply monitor weight as obesity increases the risk of glaucoma and diabetic retinopathy.